조사연구 권 호 연구논문 1) 사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색 * Factorial Structure of the Social Support Scale a) b) 주제어 사회적지지척도 확인적요인분석 평정척도모형 The purpose of this study was to examine factorial structure of
조사연구 the Social Support Scale developed by Park(1985). The Social Support Scale was administered to 272 college students. A single factor second-order model was analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis and a single factor second-order model was selected the best-fit model as 4 factors were highly correlated. Rasch rating scale model was adopted for the analysis of dimensionality, individual item fit, person-item map and responses scales categories. The result of principal components factor analysis of standardized residuals confirmed unidimensionality of the Social Suppor Scale and fit to the Rasch model was good for all items. Implications and limitations of study findings were discussed. Key words : social support factorial structure, scale, Rasch model, confirmatory factor analysis Ⅰ. 서론
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색
조사연구
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색 Ⅱ. 이론적배경 1. 사회적지지의개념및특성
조사연구
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색 2. 사회적지지의측정
조사연구
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색 Ⅲ. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 < 표 1> 응답자기술통계 구분빈도 (%) 평균표준편차 155(57) 95.44 11.95 117(43) 91.12 14.34 2 83(30.5) 93.87 11.30 3 115(42.3) 93.51 13.84 4 74(27.2) 93.35 14.22 216(79.4) 93.65 13.69 49(18) 93.61 11.55 2(0.7) 90.50 2.12 2. 측정도구
조사연구 3. 분석방법 1) 확인적요인분석
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색 2) Rasch 측정모형분석 ln
조사연구 Ⅳ. 연구결과 1. 확인적요인분석 그림 사회적지지척도의고차모형
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색 2. Rasch 측정모형분석 1) 신뢰도분석 < 표 2> 문항내적일관성신뢰도 하위요인 문항수 신뢰도 7 0.87 6 0.83 6 0.85 6 0.84 25 0.94 2) 표준잔차 (standardized residual) 를이용한주성분분석
조사연구 < 표 3> 표준잔차를이용한주성분요인분석 Component Eigenvalue VAF(%) 1 2.9 6.2 2 2.3 5.0 3 1.8 3.9 4 1.5 3.1 5 1.3 2.9 주 요인에의해설명된잔차분산의비율 주 프로그램에서는편의상 개요인에대한아이겐값및분산비율을보고하고있음 그림 요인부하량에기초한첫번째잔차요인구조유형
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색 3) 피험자 문항분포도
조사연구 그림 피험자 문항도표
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색 ± 4) 문항적합도분석
조사연구 < 표 4> 문항적합도분석 문항번호 추정치 내적합도 외적합도 점이연상관 1-0.03 0.77 0.78 0.67 2-1.19 0.94 0.94 0.62 3-0.85 0.79 0.79 0.66 4-0.26 1.03 0.98 0.66 5 0.52 0.89 0.89 0.70 6-0.08 0.92 0.89 0.70 7 0.02 0.89 0.88 0.70 8 0.99 1.20 1.21 0.59 9-0.03 0.88 0.87 0.73 10-0.02 0.93 0.90 0.69 11-1.32 1.07 1.04 0.56 12 0.04 1.02 1.05 0.66 13-0.49 0.67 0.67 0.68 14-0.12 1.08 1.06 0.66 15 0.70 1.37 1.35 0.61 16 0.38 1.27 1.30 0.53 17 0.29 0.85 0.86 0.68 18 0.08 1.23 1.24 0.55 19 0.63 0.82 0.81 0.70 20 1.19 1.42 1.43 0.58 21-0.37 0.95 0.95 0.66 22 0.37 0.87 0.92 0.64 23-0.57 0.92 0.90 0.60 24-0.37 0.83 0.88 0.62 25 0.48 1.14 1.19 0.56
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색 5) 평정척도분석 < 표 5> 5 점척도의응답구조와적합도분석 척도관찰빈도 (%) 평균능력추정치 내적합도 외적합도 척도경계점 1 37(1) -0.95 1.67 1.86-2 490(7) -0.38 0.92 0.91-3.55 3 1758(26) 0.82 0.99 0.99-0.98 4 3412(50) 1.93 0.94 0.93 0.69 5 1103(16) 3.53 1.05 1.02 3.84 그림 점척도의확률구조도표
조사연구 Ⅴ. 요약및논의
사회적지지척도의요인구조탐색
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조사연구 부록 사회적지지척도문항 유형번호내용 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25.